office hysteroscopy in infertility
نویسندگان
چکیده
background: for patients undergoing in vitro fertilization, lower pregnancy rates are observed in the presence of uterine cavity anomalies and correction of these anomalies has been associated with improved pregnancy rates. office hysteroscopy has been proven to have superior sensitivity and specificity in evaluation of the endometrial cavity. diagnostic hysteroscopy can be performed in an office with minimal discomfort and at a much lower cost than in an operating room. our study was done to evaluate the importance of office hysteroscopy in diagnosis of pathology in normal appearing infertility work up. materials and methods: this study was performed from september 1, 2006 till september 1, 2008 at imam khomayni hospital, ahwaz, iran. all infertile patients who had unexplained infertility or uterine factor infertility were enrolled in the study and underwent office hysteroscopy. the participants were divided into two groups. group one was composed of 54 patients with unexplained infertility and group two was composed of 53 patients with abnormal vaginal sonography or hysterosalpangography. results: of the 54 patients with unexplained infertility; 33 patients (61.2%) had normal and 21 patients (38.8%) had abnormal hysteroscopic findings. among 53 patients in the uterine factor group, there were 7 women (13.3%) who had a normal hysteroscopy and abnormal sonography or hysterography. conclusion: in group one (unexplained infertility), there was a 38.8% positive finding in office hysteroscopy in spite of normal hysterosalpingography and sonography results. therefore, it seems that office hysteroscopy should be a part of a routine work up in infertile patients.
منابع مشابه
Office Hysteroscopy in Infertility
Background For patients undergoing in vitro fertilization, lower pregnancy rates are observed in the presence of uterine cavity anomalies and correction of these anomalies has been associated with improved pregnancy rates. Office hysteroscopy has been proven to have superior sensitivity and specificity in evaluation of the endometrial cavity. Diagnostic hysteroscopy can be performed in an offic...
متن کاملOffice Hysteroscopy for Infertility: A Series of 557 Consecutive Cases
Objective. To study incidence of abnormal hysteroscopic findings according to age. Methods. We retrospectively studied 557 consecutive office hysteroscopies in patients referred for incapacity to conceive lasting at least 1 year or prior to in vitro fertilization. Rates of abnormal findings were reviewed according to age. Results. In 219 cases, hysteroscopy showed an abnormality and more than a...
متن کاملOffice hysteroscopy study in consecutive miscarriage patients.
OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of uterine anatomical abnormalities found by office diagnostic hysteroscopy in a population of patients experiencing more than two consecutive miscarriages and compare the prevalence of uterine abnormalities between patients with two miscarriages and those with three or more consecutive miscarriages. METHODS A cross-sectional study of 66 patients with two or...
متن کاملOffice hysteroscopy study in consecutive miscarriage patients
397 Summary Objective: To assess the prevalence of uterine anatomical abnormalities found by office diagnostic hysteroscopy in a population of patients experiencing more than two consecutive miscarriages and compare the prevalence of uterine abnormalities between patients with two miscarriages and those with three or more consecutive miscarriages. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 66 patients...
متن کاملRole of Hysteroscopy in Infertility and Assisted Reproduction
The uterus plays a major role in sperm migration, embryo implantation, and fetal development. Congenital uterine anomalies and acquired uterine lesions may affect such uterine functions precluding successful pregnancy. Despite advances in the field of assisted reproductive techniques (ART), only one-third of cycles started end in a pregnancy and one-fourth result in a live birth [1]. Intrauteri...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of fertility and sterilityجلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۷-۲۰
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023